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大家好,我是小周。我是一个接触RM一年左右的RMer,这几天准备学习一下脚本,看了许多教程,准备自己写一个实用的小功能。首先想到的是在菜单中显示人物头像,效果如图:
脚本我在下面发,主要是自己知道这些脚本写的不是很好,有些可以简便的地方没有简便,用了死算的方法,所以想请各位大大指导以下。- #==============================================================================
- # ■ Window_Base_Menu
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # 游戏中菜单窗口的超级类。
- #==============================================================================
- class Window_Base_Menu < Window
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 初始化对像
- # x : 窗口的 X 坐标
- # y : 窗口的 Y 坐标
- # width : 窗口的宽
- # height : 窗口的宽
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def initialize(x, y, width, height)
- super()
- @windowskin_name = $game_system.windowskin_name
- self.windowskin = RPG::Cache.windowskin(@windowskin_name)
- self.x = x
- self.y = y
- self.width = width
- self.height = height
- self.z = 100
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 释放
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def dispose
- # 如果窗口的内容已经被设置就被释放
- if self.contents != nil
- self.contents.dispose
- end
- super
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取文字色
- # n : 文字色编号 (0~7)
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def text_color(n)
- case n
- when 0
- return Color.new(255, 255, 255, 255)
- when 1
- return Color.new(128, 128, 255, 255)
- when 2
- return Color.new(255, 128, 128, 255)
- when 3
- return Color.new(128, 255, 128, 255)
- when 4
- return Color.new(128, 255, 255, 255)
- when 5
- return Color.new(255, 128, 255, 255)
- when 6
- return Color.new(255, 255, 128, 255)
- when 7
- return Color.new(192, 192, 192, 255)
- else
- normal_color
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取普通文字色
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def normal_color
- return Color.new(255, 255, 255, 255)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取无效文字色
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def disabled_color
- return Color.new(255, 255, 255, 128)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取系统文字色
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def system_color
- return Color.new(192, 224, 255, 255)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取危机文字色
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def crisis_color
- return Color.new(255, 255, 64, 255)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取战斗不能文字色
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def knockout_color
- return Color.new(255, 64, 0)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 刷新画面
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def update
- super
- # 如果窗口的外观被变更了、再设置
- if $game_system.windowskin_name != @windowskin_name
- @windowskin_name = $game_system.windowskin_name
- self.windowskin = RPG::Cache.windowskin(@windowskin_name)
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 图形的描绘
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_graphic(actor, x, y)
- #bitmap = RPG::Cache.character(actor.character_name, actor.character_hue)
- #取消原有的生成角色行走图,改为读取行走图文件夹中角色名字带_Menu的文件
- bitmap = RPG::Cache.character($game_party.actors[0].name + "_Menu", actor.character_hue)
- # cw = bitmap.width / 4
- # ch = bitmap.height / 4
- cw = bitmap.width
- ch = bitmap.height
- src_rect = Rect.new(0, 0, cw, ch)
- # self.contents.blt(x - cw / 2, y - ch, bitmap, src_rect)
- for o in 0...$game_party.actors.size
- case o
- when 0
- self.contents.blt(0, 0, bitmap, src_rect)
- when 1
- bitmap2 = RPG::Cache.character($game_party.actors[1].name + "_Menu", $game_party.actors[1].character_hue)
- self.contents.blt(0, 0 + 116, bitmap2, src_rect)
- when 2
- bitmap3 = RPG::Cache.character($game_party.actors[2].name + "_Menu", $game_party.actors[2].character_hue)
- self.contents.blt(0, 0 + 116 + 116, bitmap3, src_rect)
- when 3
- bitmap4 = RPG::Cache.character($game_party.actors[3].name + "_Menu", $game_party.actors[3].character_hue)
- self.contents.blt(0, 0 + 116 + 116 + 116, bitmap4, src_rect)
- end
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 名称的描绘
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_name(actor, x, y)
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 120, 32, actor.name)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 60, y, 120, 32, actor.name)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 职业的描绘
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_class(actor, x, y)
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 236, 32, actor.class_name)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 60, y, 236, 32, actor.class_name)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 等级的描绘
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_level(actor, x, y)
- self.contents.font.color = system_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 32, 32, "Lv")
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 60, y, 32, 32, "Lv")
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x + 32, y, 24, 32, actor.level.to_s, 2)
- # self.contents.draw_text(x + 32 + 60, y, 24, 32, actor.level.to_s, 2)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 32 + 60, y, 24, 32, actor.level.to_s, 2)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 生成描绘用的状态字符串
- # actor : 角色
- # width : 描画目标的宽度
- # need_normal : [正常] 是否为必须 (true / false)
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def make_battler_state_text(battler, width, need_normal)
- # 获取括号的宽
- brackets_width = self.contents.text_size("[]").width
- # 生成状态名字符串
- text = ""
- for i in battler.states
- if $data_states[i].rating >= 1
- if text == ""
- text = $data_states[i].name
- else
- new_text = text + "/" + $data_states[i].name
- text_width = self.contents.text_size(new_text).width
- if text_width > width - brackets_width
- break
- end
- text = new_text
- end
- end
- end
- # 状态名空的字符串是 "[正常]" 的情况下
- if text == ""
- if need_normal
- text = "[正常]"
- end
- else
- # 加上括号
- text = "[" + text + "]"
- end
- # 返回完成后的文字类
- return text
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘状态
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- # width : 描画目标的宽
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_state(actor, x, y, width = 120)
- text = make_battler_state_text(actor, width, true)
- self.contents.font.color = actor.hp == 0 ? knockout_color : normal_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x, y, width, 32, text)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 60, y, width, 32, text)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘 EXP
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_exp(actor, x, y)
- self.contents.font.color = system_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 24, 32, "E")
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 60, y, 24, 32, "E")
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- # self.contents.draw_text(x + 24, y, 84, 32, actor.exp_s, 2)
- # self.contents.draw_text(x + 108, y, 12, 32, "/", 1)
- # self.contents.draw_text(x + 120, y, 84, 32, actor.next_exp_s)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 24 + 60, y, 84, 32, actor.exp_s, 2)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 108 + 60, y, 12, 32, "/", 1)
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 120 + 60, y, 84, 32, actor.next_exp_s)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘 HP
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- # width : 描画目标的宽
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_hp(actor, x, y, width = 144)
- # 描绘字符串 "HP"
- self.contents.font.color = system_color
- self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 32, 32, $data_system.words.hp)
- # 计算描绘 MaxHP 所需的空间
- if width - 32 >= 108
- hp_x = x + width - 108
- flag = true
- elsif width - 32 >= 48
- hp_x = x + width - 48
- flag = false
- end
- # 描绘 HP
- self.contents.font.color = actor.hp == 0 ? knockout_color :
- actor.hp <= actor.maxhp / 4 ? crisis_color : normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(hp_x, y, 48, 32, actor.hp.to_s, 2)
- # 描绘 MaxHP
- if flag
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(hp_x + 48, y, 12, 32, "/", 1)
- self.contents.draw_text(hp_x + 60, y, 48, 32, actor.maxhp.to_s)
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘 SP
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- # width : 描画目标的宽
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_sp(actor, x, y, width = 144)
- # 描绘字符串 "SP"
- self.contents.font.color = system_color
- self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 32, 32, $data_system.words.sp)
- # 计算描绘 MaxSP 所需的空间
- if width - 32 >= 108
- sp_x = x + width - 108
- flag = true
- elsif width - 32 >= 48
- sp_x = x + width - 48
- flag = false
- end
- # 描绘 SP
- self.contents.font.color = actor.sp == 0 ? knockout_color :
- actor.sp <= actor.maxsp / 4 ? crisis_color : normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(sp_x, y, 48, 32, actor.sp.to_s, 2)
- # 描绘 MaxSP
- if flag
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(sp_x + 48, y, 12, 32, "/", 1)
- self.contents.draw_text(sp_x + 60, y, 48, 32, actor.maxsp.to_s)
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘能力值
- # actor : 角色
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- # type : 能力值种类 (0~6)
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_actor_parameter(actor, x, y, type)
- case type
- when 0
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.atk
- parameter_value = actor.atk
- when 1
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.pdef
- parameter_value = actor.pdef
- when 2
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.mdef
- parameter_value = actor.mdef
- when 3
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.str
- parameter_value = actor.str
- when 4
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.dex
- parameter_value = actor.dex
- when 5
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.agi
- parameter_value = actor.agi
- when 6
- parameter_name = $data_system.words.int
- parameter_value = actor.int
- end
- self.contents.font.color = system_color
- self.contents.draw_text(x, y, 120, 32, parameter_name)
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 120, y, 36, 32, parameter_value.to_s, 2)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 描绘物品名
- # item : 物品
- # x : 描画目标 X 坐标
- # y : 描画目标 Y 坐标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def draw_item_name(item, x, y)
- if item == nil
- return
- end
- bitmap = RPG::Cache.icon(item.icon_name)
- self.contents.blt(x, y + 4, bitmap, Rect.new(0, 0, 24, 24))
- self.contents.font.color = normal_color
- self.contents.draw_text(x + 28, y, 212, 32, item.name)
- end
- end
复制代码 这是我修改过的Window_Base。- #==============================================================================
- # ■ Window_Menu_Selectable
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # 拥有光标的移动以及滚动功能的菜单窗口类。
- #==============================================================================
- class Window_Menu_Selectable < Window_Base_Menu
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 定义实例变量
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- attr_reader :index # 光标位置
- attr_reader :help_window # 帮助窗口
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 初始画对像
- # x : 窗口的 X 坐标
- # y : 窗口的 Y 坐标
- # width : 窗口的宽
- # height : 窗口的高
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def initialize(x, y, width, height)
- super(x, y, width, height)
- @item_max = 1
- @column_max = 1
- [url=home.php?mod=space&uid=370741]@Index[/url] = -1
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 设置光标的位置
- # index : 新的光标位置
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def index=(index)
- @index = index
- # 刷新帮助文本 (update_help 定义了继承目标)
- if self.active and @help_window != nil
- update_help
- end
- # 刷新光标矩形
- update_cursor_rect
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取行数
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def row_max
- # 由项目数和列数计算出行数
- return (@item_max + @column_max - 1) / @column_max
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取开头行
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def top_row
- # 将窗口内容的传送源 Y 坐标、1 行的高 32 等分
- return self.oy / 32
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 设置开头行
- # row : 显示开头的行
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def top_row=(row)
- # row 未满 0 的场合更正为 0
- if row < 0
- row = 0
- end
- # row 超过 row_max - 1 的情况下更正为 row_max - 1
- if row > row_max - 1
- row = row_max - 1
- end
- # row 1 行高的 32 倍、窗口内容的传送源 Y 坐标
- self.oy = row * 32
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取 1 页可以显示的行数
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def page_row_max
- # 窗口的高度,设置画面的高度减去 32 ,除以 1 行的高度 32
- return (self.height - 32) / 32
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 获取 1 页可以显示的项目数
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def page_item_max
- # 将行数 page_row_max 乘上列数 @column_max
- return page_row_max * @column_max
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 帮助窗口的设置
- # help_window : 新的帮助窗口
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def help_window=(help_window)
- @help_window = help_window
- # 刷新帮助文本 (update_help 定义了继承目标)
- if self.active and @help_window != nil
- update_help
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 更新光标矩形
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def update_cursor_rect
- # 光标位置不满 0 的情况下
- if @index < 0
- self.cursor_rect.empty
- return
- end
- # 获取当前的行
- row = @index / @column_max
- # 当前行被显示开头行前面的情况下
- if row < self.top_row
- # 从当前行向开头行滚动
- self.top_row = row
- end
- # 当前行被显示末尾行之后的情况下
- if row > self.top_row + (self.page_row_max - 1)
- # 从当前行向末尾滚动
- self.top_row = row - (self.page_row_max - 1)
- end
- # 计算光标的宽度
- cursor_width = self.width / @column_max - 32
- # 计算光标坐标
- x = @index % @column_max * (cursor_width + 32)
- y = @index / @column_max * 32 - self.oy
- # 更新光标矩形
- self.cursor_rect.set(x, y, cursor_width, 32)
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 刷新画面
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def update
- super
- # 可以移动光标的情况下
- if self.active and @item_max > 0 and @index >= 0
- # 方向键下被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::DOWN)
- # 列数不是 1 并且不与方向键下的按下状态重复的情况、
- # 或光标位置在(项目数-列数)之前的情况下
- if (@column_max == 1 and Input.trigger?(Input::DOWN)) or
- @index < @item_max - @column_max
- # 光标向下移动
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index = (@index + @column_max) % @item_max
- end
- end
- # 方向键上被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::UP)
- # 列数不是 1 并且不与方向键下的按下状态重复的情况、
- # 或光标位置在列之后的情况下
- if (@column_max == 1 and Input.trigger?(Input::UP)) or
- @index >= @column_max
- # 光标向上移动
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index = (@index - @column_max + @item_max) % @item_max
- end
- end
- # 方向键右被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::RIGHT)
- # 列数为 2 以上并且、光标位置在(项目数 - 1)之前的情况下
- if @column_max >= 2 and @index < @item_max - 1
- # 光标向右移动
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index += 1
- end
- end
- # 方向键左被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::LEFT)
- # 列数为 2 以上并且、光标位置在 0 之后的情况下
- if @column_max >= 2 and @index > 0
- # 光标向左移动
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index -= 1
- end
- end
- # R 键被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::R)
- # 显示的最后行在数据中最后行上方的情况下
- if self.top_row + (self.page_row_max - 1) < (self.row_max - 1)
- # 光标向后移动一页
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index = [@index + self.page_item_max, @item_max - 1].min
- self.top_row += self.page_row_max
- end
- end
- # L 键被按下的情况下
- if Input.repeat?(Input::L)
- # 显示的开头行在位置 0 之后的情况下
- if self.top_row > 0
- # 光标向前移动一页
- $game_system.se_play($data_system.cursor_se)
- @index = [@index - self.page_item_max, 0].max
- self.top_row -= self.page_row_max
- end
- end
- end
- # 刷新帮助文本 (update_help 定义了继承目标)
- if self.active and @help_window != nil
- update_help
- end
- # 刷新光标矩形
- update_cursor_rect
- end
- end
复制代码 这是我修改过的Window_Selectable。- #==============================================================================
- # ■ Window_MenuStatus
- #------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # 显示菜单画面和同伴状态的窗口。
- #==============================================================================
- class Window_MenuStatus < Window_Menu_Selectable
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 初始化目标
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def initialize
- super(0, 0, 480, 480)
- self.contents = Bitmap.new(width - 32, height - 32)
- refresh
- self.active = false
- self.index = -1
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 刷新
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def refresh
- self.contents.clear
- @item_max = $game_party.actors.size
- for i in 0...$game_party.actors.size
- x = 64
- y = i * 116
- actor = $game_party.actors[i]
- draw_actor_graphic(actor, x - 40, y + 80)
- draw_actor_name(actor, x, y)
- draw_actor_class(actor, x + 144, y)
- draw_actor_level(actor, x, y + 32)
- draw_actor_state(actor, x + 90, y + 32)
- draw_actor_exp(actor, x, y + 64)
- draw_actor_hp(actor, x + 236, y + 32)
- draw_actor_sp(actor, x + 236, y + 64)
- end
- end
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # ● 刷新光标矩形
- #--------------------------------------------------------------------------
- def update_cursor_rect
- if @index < 0
- self.cursor_rect.empty
- else
- self.cursor_rect.set(0, @index * 116, self.width - 32, 96)
- end
- end
- end
复制代码 这是我修改过的Window_MenuStatus。
以上就是脚本,请各位看看,帮忙修改一下,这可也是我花了差不多一个小时修改的呢! |
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