关于在地图中光照效果的问题。

119143201 · 发表于 2013-3-13 14:27:31

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依然是小生，请问各位大大，P叔的第六套题中有个光照效果的题目，请问如何将光照效果应用到各个地图当中去？

0newing · 发表于 2013-3-13 15:08:26

显示图片就行了，不消除图片的话，图片是一直都在的，题目里附加了一张光照的图。
PS：话说不是有标准答案的吗？

yangjunyin2002 · 发表于 2013-3-13 18:08:13

我又来回答啦~~~

这是脚本，请复制到工程的脚本编辑器里，在工程地图绘制或设置事件时按下F11快捷键就可以打开。

=begin
Thomas Edison VX
Version: 0.1
Author: BulletXt ([email protected])
Date: 12/06/2009
Script based upon Kylock's (http://www.rpgmakervx.net/index.php?showtopic=2432)
Description:
To make an event glow, put a Comment inside event with one of the following
light modes. When importing this script to a new project, be sure to copy
Graphics/Pictures/le.png to your project.
Light Modes:
GROUND - Medium steady white light.
GROUND2 - Medium white light with slight flicker.
GROUND3 - Small steady red light.
GROUND4 - Medium steady green light.
GROUND5 - Medium steady blu light.
FIRE - Large red light with a slight flicker.
LIGHT - Small steady white light.
LIGHT2 - X-Large steady white light.
LIGHT3 - Small white light with slight flicker.
TORCH - X-Large red light with a heavy flicker.
TORCH2 - X-Large red light with a sleight flicker.
TORCH3 - Large white light with a slight flicker.
You can make a specific light type turn off/on by turning
one of the following switches id ON/off. By default, the switches are off so
the lights will show. Of course, turning all switches to ON will make all
light types go off.
=end
#id switch that if ON turns off FIRE mode lights
#applies only to light mode: FIRE
FIRE = 264
#id switch that if ON turns off LIGHT mode lights
#applies to light mode: LIGHT, LIGHT2, LIGHT3
LIGHT = 265
#id switch that if ON turns off GROUND mode lights
#applies to light mode: GROUND, GROUND2, GROUND3, GROUND4, GROUND5
GROUND = 266
#id switch that if ON turns off TORCH mode lights
#applies to light mode: TORCH, TORCH2, TORCH3
TORCH = 267
# this value can be true or false. If true, it enables compatibility with
# KGC_DayNight script. When it's night, lights will automatically go on, when
# morning comes back lights will go off. If you set this to true, be sure to
# place this script below KGC_DayNight script in the Scripting Editor of VX.
ENABLE_KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT = true
=begin
This value must be exactly the same of "PHASE_VARIABLE" setting in KGC_DayNight
script. By default the script sets it to 11.
To make the event light go on/off with DayNight system, set the event page
to be triggered with this variable id and set it to be 1 or above.
=end
KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT_VARIABLE = 11
=begin
Tips and tricks:
You can't make a single specific light inside event go on/off if
a condition applies, for example if a switch is ON.
For the moment, you can achieve this by doing
a script call immediatley after you make the condition apply.
If for example the light event must go on if switch 100 is ON, after you turn
on the switch do this call script:
$scene = Scene_Map.new
Be aware that doing this call script will make game freeze
for 30 milliseconds.
################################################################################
=end
$bulletxt_day_check = 0
class Spriteset_Map
alias bulletxt_spriteset_map_initalize initialize
def initialize
@light_effects = []
initialize_lights
bulletxt_spriteset_map_initalize
update
end
alias bulletxt_spriteset_map_dispose dispose
def dispose
bulletxt_spriteset_map_dispose
for effect in @light_effects
effect.light.dispose
end
@light_effects = []
end
alias bulletxt_spriteset_map_update update
def update
bulletxt_spriteset_map_update
check_day_night if ENABLE_KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT
update_light_effects
end
def check_day_night
#if night
if $bulletxt_day_check == 0
if $game_variables[KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT_VARIABLE] == 1
$scene = Scene_Map.new
$bulletxt_day_check = 1
end
else
#if morning
if $game_variables[KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT_VARIABLE] == 3
$game_variables[KGC_DAY_NIGHT_SCRIPT_VARIABLE] = -1
$scene = Scene_Map.new
$bulletxt_day_check = 0
end
end
end
def initialize_lights
for event in $game_map.events.values
next if event.list == nil
for i in 0...event.list.size
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["FIRE"]
type = "FIRE"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 300 / 100.0
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 300 / 100.0
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["LIGHT"]
type = "LIGHT"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 1
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 1
light_effects.light.opacity = 150
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["LIGHT2"]
type = "LIGHT2"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 6
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 6
light_effects.light.opacity = 150
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["LIGHT3"]
type = "LIGHT3"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 1
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 1
light_effects.light.opacity = 150
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["TORCH"]
type = "TORCH"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 6
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 6
light_effects.light.opacity = 150
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["TORCH2"]
type = "TORCH2"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 6
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 6
light_effects.light.opacity = 150
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["TORCH3"]
type = "TORCH3"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 300 / 100.0
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 300 / 100.0
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["GROUND"]
type = "GROUND"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 2
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 2
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["GROUND2"]
type = "GROUND2"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 2
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 2
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["GROUND3"]
type = "GROUND3"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 2
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 2
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["GROUND4"]
type = "GROUND4"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 2
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 2
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
if event.list[i].code == 108 and event.list[i].parameters == ["GROUND5"]
type = "GROUND5"
light_effects = Light_Effect.new(event,type)
light_effects.light.zoom_x = 2
light_effects.light.zoom_y = 2
light_effects.light.opacity = 100
@light_effects.push(light_effects)
end
end
end
for effect in @light_effects
case effect.type
when "FIRE"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 600 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 600 - $game_map.display_y) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(255,-100,-255, 0)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "LIGHT"
effect.light.x = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_x) + (effect.event.x * 32) - 15
effect.light.y = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_y) + (effect.event.y * 32) - 15
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "LIGHT2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "LIGHT3"
effect.light.x = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_x) + (effect.event.x * 32) - 15
effect.light.y = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_y) + (effect.event.y * 32) - 15
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "TORCH"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(255,-100,-255, 0)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "TORCH2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(255,-100,-255, 0)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "TORCH3"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 600 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 600 - $game_map.display_y) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "GROUND"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "GROUND2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "GROUND3"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(255,-255,-255, 255)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "GROUND4"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(-255,255,-255, 100)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
when "GROUND5"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.tone = Tone.new(-255,255,255, 100)
effect.light.blend_type = 1
end
end
end
def update_light_effects
################################################################################
# handle FIRE
if $game_switches[FIRE]
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "FIRE"
effect.light.visible = false
end
else
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "FIRE"
effect.light.visible = true
end
end
# handle LIGHT
if $game_switches[LIGHT]
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "LIGHT" && effect.type != "LIGHT2" && effect.type != "LIGHT3"
effect.light.visible = false
end
else
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "LIGHT" && effect.type != "LIGHT2" && effect.type != "LIGHT3"
effect.light.visible = true
end
end
# handle GROUND
if $game_switches[GROUND]
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "GROUND" && effect.type != "GROUND2" && effect.type != "GROUND3" && effect.type != "GROUND4" && effect.type != "GROUND5"
effect.light.visible = false
end
else
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "GROUND" && effect.type != "GROUND2" && effect.type != "GROUND3" && effect.type != "GROUND4" && effect.type != "GROUND5"
effect.light.visible = true
end
end
# handle TORCH
if $game_switches[TORCH]
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "TORCH" && effect.type != "TORCH2" && effect.type != "TORCH3"
effect.light.visible = false
end
else
for effect in @light_effects
next if effect.type != "TORCH" && effect.type != "TORCH2" && effect.type != "TORCH3"
effect.light.visible = true
end
end
################################################################################
for effect in @light_effects
case effect.type
when "FIRE"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 600 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 600 - $game_map.display_y) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.opacity = rand(10) + 90
when "LIGHT"
effect.light.x = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_x) + (effect.event.x * 32) - 15
effect.light.y = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_y) + (effect.event.y * 32) - 15
when "LIGHT2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
when "LIGHT3"
effect.light.x = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_x) + (effect.event.x * 32) - 15
effect.light.y = (-0.25 / 2 * $game_map.display_y) + (effect.event.y * 32) - 15
effect.light.opacity = rand(10) + 90
when "TORCH"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20 + rand(20) - 10
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8 + rand(20) - 10
effect.light.opacity = rand(30) + 70
when "TORCH2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 1200 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 - 20
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 1200 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.opacity = rand(10) + 90
when "TORCH3"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 600 - $game_map.display_x) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 600 - $game_map.display_y) / 8 + rand(6) - 3
effect.light.opacity = rand(10) + 90
when "GROUND"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
when "GROUND2"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
effect.light.opacity = rand(10) + 90
when "GROUND3"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
when "GROUND4"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
when "GROUND5"
effect.light.x = (effect.event.real_x - 400 - $game_map.display_x) / 8
effect.light.y = (effect.event.real_y - 400 - $game_map.display_y) / 8
end
end
#close def
end
#close class
end
class Light_Effect
attr_accessor :light
attr_accessor :event
attr_accessor :type
def initialize(event, type)
[url=home.php?mod=space&uid=22469]@light[/url] = Sprite.new
@light.bitmap = Cache.picture("le.png")
@light.visible = true
@light.z = 1000
@event = event
@type = type
end
end

复制代码

请你先插入那个le.png的图片，然后放在那个对应的文件夹里。然后，你可以在你想要的夜晚[白天有发光的灯也是有的]地图里加上个事件，设置为自动执行。事件内容是：
更改画面色调。大概是-100-100-100 0.然后暂时消除事件。然后在要发光的事件里设置下，触发为确定键。然后事件里就加个注释。注释里的灯光可以参见这个灯光脚本17-28行。
至于那个灯光脚本17-28行，你可以用谷歌翻译。

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